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Arthur
Wiknik, Jr.
Arthur Wiknik, Jr. served in
Vietnam with Co. A 2/506th of the 101st Airborne
Division as an infantry squad leader from April
1969 to March 1970. He was one of the first
in his unit to safely reach the top of Hamburger
Hill during the final assault. A few months
later, he prevented a possible attack on a remote
firebase by discovering a nearby enemy weapons
cache.
Arthur's writing credits
include stories in Chicken Soup for the Brother
and Sister Soul, Chicken Soup for the Mother and
Son Soul, Chicken Soup for the Father and Daughter
Soul and Chicken Soup for the Veteran’s Soul
books. He has also had articles in Army,
Soldier of Fortune, Players, North American
Whitetail, Rural New England and Heading Out
magazines.
Proud of his military service,
Arthur gives talks at schools, colleges and civic
organizations about his Vietnam experiences.
A dedicated community volunteer, Arthur is a
16-year member of the Haddam Memorial Day Parade
Committee, is a founding member of the Haddam
Veteran's Museum and is a life member of the
Veterans of Foreign Wars.
Arthur lives in Connecticut and
works as a Quality Engineer. He is available
for book signings and to give presentations on his
Vietnam War experiences. |
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Youmilitary - Did Hollywood portray
the battle of hill 937 better known as Hamburger Hill in a
realistic light?
Arthur- Any war movie can be picked apart but I
would say that the Hamburger Hill film was 50% accurate.
The movie did not focus on the historical aspect but
rather on a small group of soldiers in the battle.
There are three issues that stick out in my mind. 1.
The soldiers wore a subdued 101st shoulder patch, we wore
the brightly colored patch. 2. During every assault,
the soldiers wore a back pack that more closely resembled
a fanny pack. Grunts carried a heavy rucksack but no
one wore them during the assaults. 3. The sign at
the end of the movie read "Welcome To Hamburger
Hill." The original sign was quite different.
A photo of it is on the www.506infantry.org
web site. Overall, I liked the movie.
Youmilitary - How was the moral of the troops
during the battle and after the battle of hill 937?
Arthur - When my unit arrived, the battle had been
going on for eight days. Morale for us was nervously
high. However, for the guys from the 3/187th who
took part in the daily assaults, their morale was quite
low. One soldier I spoke with briefly started to sob
over his lost friends. After the battle, I think
guys were just glad that it was over. No one cheered
or made any macho victory stances. Everyone at the
Grunt level was too tired, hungry, sweaty and dirty to
think about the significance of the battle.
Youmilitary - I know there was little personal time
during the battle but if any what did the men do during
their down time?
Arthur - Since both opposing forces knew where
everyone was, this was primarily a daytime operation.
My unit spent 1 1/2 days just getting into position for
the final assault. When not on the move we would sit
for hours and do nothing except to carefully watch the
jungle for enemy movement. Some guys would catch a
short nap or bullshit quietly. At night, we were on
50% alert and got very little sleep. Everyone's
sense of imminent danger was heightened dramatically as
compared to the relatively light patrols we were used to
performing before being sent to assist in the battle.
Youmilitary - Was friendly fire as big as a problem
as portrayed and if so, what was the reason for this?
Arthur - There was no friendly fire incidents while
I was there. However, in Samuel Zafferi's book on
the battle, there were 3-4 incidents that took the lives
of several US soldiers.
Youmilitary - How fierce and what kind of tactics
where used by the NVA during the battle?
Arthur - The enemy we faced was NVA (North
Vietnamese Army). These guys were dug in and very
tenacious. They were not going to give up or run
away. I think their goal was to inflict as many US
casualties as possible and perhaps some of them believed
they might earn a victory. The NVA had the high
ground so they were able to throw grenades down at us and
also had a better view for shooting at us than we had for
shooting at them.
Youmilitary - What types of similarities can you
draw from the battle and Vietnam compared to the modern
warfare against terrorism that is being fought today?
Arthur - In my mind, there is nothing to compare.
The American people were already tired of the war by the
time Hamburger Hill came along and they were not being
threatened like we are today.
Youmilitary- What life long experiences can you
take away from being involved in such a bloody battle?
Arthur - After what happened to me, God is real.
Other than that, I am proud to have been a participant in
a historic event and I am very proud to have served
alongside men who were much braver than me. There
was a famous quote from the Vietnam War that sums up how
most veterans feel: "You have never lived until
you almost died. For those who fought for it, live
has a flavor the protected will never know."
Youmilitary - Have you revisited the sight of the
battle and if so what emotions ran through you at the
time?
Arthur - I have not visited Vietnam since I left in
1970 and I have no desire to see it again. However,
I do enjoy seeing old Vietnam photos and film footage.
Youmilitary - Nobody can ever know unless they
where there, what type of heroism and actions that took
place during the battle, if you could sum up the battle in
one word what would it be?
Arthur - There is no one word to describe the
battle or the bravery of the men who fought there. I
cannot say that I witnessed any heroism but I will tell
you that I saw men doing things that I would not do.
For instance, when we began the final assault, there were
GI's far ahead of me leading the way. That was a
place I did not want to be. Also, while many of us
were initially pinned down, I saw guys running and firing
as they advanced on the enemy.
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